Tesla brand mark

Is the 2012–2025 Tesla Model S reliable?

Scored from 8 documented faults · reviewed by the VehicleFaults Research Team

Quick answer

3.7/ 10
Buy with caution

On our documented-fault scoring the Tesla Model S rates 3.7 out of 10 · buy with caution. We hold 8 known faults for it and 4 are rated high severity, so the risk is real but contained. The weak points cluster around body, battery and suspension. A well-serviced example with evidence for the big-ticket items is usually a safe buy; the score describes the model, not the specific car in front of you.

Verdict · Walk unless the history is spotless

What the score is built from

Critical
0
High
4
Medium
3
Low
1

Weak points cluster around body, battery, suspension, electrical.

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The faults that decide it

BatteryHigh

Capacity loss and charging limits on early packs

Typically appears
100,000+ miles
What to inspect
Check rated range at full charge and service history
Typical repair
Significant repair · £400–£1,400
SuspensionHigh

Air suspension and control arm wear

Typically appears
80,000+ miles
What to inspect
Check ride height and listen for clunks
Typical repair
Suspension refresh (per axle) · £250–£1,100
DrivetrainHigh

Milling machine whine or clunking from the rear drive unit during acceleration or lift-off regeneration.

Typically appears
40,000-80,000 miles
What to inspect
Drive at low speed with the window down. Apply sharp throttle then lift off completely to engage regen; listen for metallic clunks or a distinct high-pitched milling whine.
Typical repair
Door / window mechanism · £130–£600
Climate ControlHigh

Cabin fails to heat up due to a blown PTC heater element, leaving only cold air blowing from the vents.

Typically appears
60,000-100,000 miles
What to inspect
Set the climate control to 'HI' manually, disable the heated seats, and place your hand over the centre vents. It should blow noticeably hot air within 60 seconds.
Typical repair
Air-con regas or compressor · £90–£900
BodyMedium

Door handle mechanism failures on early cars

Typically appears
Age-related
What to inspect
Operate every door handle several times
Typical repair
Door / window mechanism · £130–£600

Costs are indicative UK independent-garage bands for budgeting and negotiation · never a quote.

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